Membrane bioreactors incorporating hollow fiber membranes have emerged as a powerful technology for various biotechnological applications. These systems offer distinct strengths such as {high{surface area-to-volume ratios, efficient mass transfer, and enhanced cell retention. This article provides a thorough examination of hollow fiber membrane bio… Read More

Hollow fiber membrane bioreactors offer a versatile and efficient platform for diverse biotechnological applications. These innovative systems leverage the properties of hollow fiber membranes to facilitate optimized mass transfer, cellular growth, and product accumulation. This comprehensive review delves into the principles of hollow fiber membra… Read More